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ApiParamValidator.php
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ApiParamValidator.php
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<?php
namespace
MediaWiki\Api\Validator
;
use
Exception
;
use
MediaWiki\Api\ApiBase
;
use
MediaWiki\Api\ApiMain
;
use
MediaWiki\Api\ApiMessage
;
use
MediaWiki\Api\ApiUsageException
;
use
MediaWiki\Message\Converter
as
MessageConverter
;
use
MediaWiki\Message\Message
;
use
MediaWiki\ParamValidator\TypeDef\NamespaceDef
;
use
MediaWiki\ParamValidator\TypeDef\TagsDef
;
use
MediaWiki\ParamValidator\TypeDef\TitleDef
;
use
MediaWiki\ParamValidator\TypeDef\UserDef
;
use
Wikimedia\Message\DataMessageValue
;
use
Wikimedia\Message\MessageValue
;
use
Wikimedia\ObjectFactory\ObjectFactory
;
use
Wikimedia\ParamValidator\ParamValidator
;
use
Wikimedia\ParamValidator\TypeDef\EnumDef
;
use
Wikimedia\ParamValidator\TypeDef\ExpiryDef
;
use
Wikimedia\ParamValidator\TypeDef\IntegerDef
;
use
Wikimedia\ParamValidator\TypeDef\LimitDef
;
use
Wikimedia\ParamValidator\TypeDef\PasswordDef
;
use
Wikimedia\ParamValidator\TypeDef\PresenceBooleanDef
;
use
Wikimedia\ParamValidator\TypeDef\StringDef
;
use
Wikimedia\ParamValidator\TypeDef\TimestampDef
;
use
Wikimedia\ParamValidator\TypeDef\UploadDef
;
use
Wikimedia\ParamValidator\ValidationException
;
use
Wikimedia\RequestTimeout\TimeoutException
;
/**
* This wraps a bunch of the API-specific parameter validation logic.
*
* It's intended to be used in ApiMain by composition.
*
* @since 1.35
* @ingroup API
*/
class
ApiParamValidator
{
/** @var ParamValidator */
private
$paramValidator
;
/** @var MessageConverter */
private
$messageConverter
;
/** Type defs for ParamValidator */
private
const
TYPE_DEFS
=
[
'boolean'
=>
[
'class'
=>
PresenceBooleanDef
::
class
],
'enum'
=>
[
'class'
=>
EnumDef
::
class
],
'expiry'
=>
[
'class'
=>
ExpiryDef
::
class
],
'integer'
=>
[
'class'
=>
IntegerDef
::
class
],
'limit'
=>
[
'class'
=>
LimitDef
::
class
],
'namespace'
=>
[
'class'
=>
NamespaceDef
::
class
,
'services'
=>
[
'NamespaceInfo'
],
],
'NULL'
=>
[
'class'
=>
StringDef
::
class
,
'args'
=>
[
[
StringDef
::
OPT_ALLOW_EMPTY
=>
true
,
]
],
],
'password'
=>
[
'class'
=>
PasswordDef
::
class
],
// Unlike 'string', the 'raw' type will not be subject to Unicode
// NFC normalization.
'raw'
=>
[
'class'
=>
StringDef
::
class
],
'string'
=>
[
'class'
=>
StringDef
::
class
],
'submodule'
=>
[
'class'
=>
SubmoduleDef
::
class
],
'tags'
=>
[
'class'
=>
TagsDef
::
class
,
'services'
=>
[
'ChangeTagsStore'
],
],
'text'
=>
[
'class'
=>
StringDef
::
class
],
'timestamp'
=>
[
'class'
=>
TimestampDef
::
class
,
'args'
=>
[
[
'defaultFormat'
=>
TS_MW
,
]
],
],
'title'
=>
[
'class'
=>
TitleDef
::
class
,
'services'
=>
[
'TitleFactory'
],
],
'user'
=>
[
'class'
=>
UserDef
::
class
,
'services'
=>
[
'UserIdentityLookup'
,
'TitleParser'
,
'UserNameUtils'
]
],
'upload'
=>
[
'class'
=>
UploadDef
::
class
],
];
/**
* @internal
* @param ApiMain $main
* @param ObjectFactory $objectFactory
*/
public
function
__construct
(
ApiMain
$main
,
ObjectFactory
$objectFactory
)
{
$this
->
paramValidator
=
new
ParamValidator
(
new
ApiParamValidatorCallbacks
(
$main
),
$objectFactory
,
[
'typeDefs'
=>
self
::
TYPE_DEFS
,
'ismultiLimits'
=>
[
ApiBase
::
LIMIT_SML1
,
ApiBase
::
LIMIT_SML2
],
]
);
$this
->
messageConverter
=
new
MessageConverter
();
}
/**
* List known type names
* @return string[]
*/
public
function
knownTypes
():
array
{
return
$this
->
paramValidator
->
knownTypes
();
}
/**
* Map deprecated styles for messages for ParamValidator
* @param array $settings
* @return array
*/
private
function
mapDeprecatedSettingsMessages
(
array
$settings
):
array
{
if
(
isset
(
$settings
[
EnumDef
::
PARAM_DEPRECATED_VALUES
]
)
)
{
foreach
(
$settings
[
EnumDef
::
PARAM_DEPRECATED_VALUES
]
as
&
$v
)
{
if
(
$v
===
null
||
$v
===
true
||
$v
instanceof
MessageValue
)
{
continue
;
}
// Convert the message specification to a DataMessageValue. Flag in the data
// that it was so converted, so ApiParamValidatorCallbacks::recordCondition() can
// take that into account.
$msg
=
$this
->
messageConverter
->
convertMessage
(
ApiMessage
::
create
(
$v
)
);
$v
=
DataMessageValue
::
new
(
$msg
->
getKey
(),
$msg
->
getParams
(),
'bogus'
,
[
'💩'
=>
'back-compat'
]
);
}
unset
(
$v
);
}
return
$settings
;
}
/**
* Adjust certain settings where ParamValidator differs from historical Action API behavior
* @param array|mixed $settings
* @return array
*/
public
function
normalizeSettings
(
$settings
):
array
{
if
(
is_array
(
$settings
)
)
{
if
(
!
isset
(
$settings
[
ParamValidator
::
PARAM_IGNORE_UNRECOGNIZED_VALUES
]
)
)
{
$settings
[
ParamValidator
::
PARAM_IGNORE_UNRECOGNIZED_VALUES
]
=
true
;
}
if
(
!
isset
(
$settings
[
IntegerDef
::
PARAM_IGNORE_RANGE
]
)
)
{
$settings
[
IntegerDef
::
PARAM_IGNORE_RANGE
]
=
empty
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_RANGE_ENFORCE
]
);
}
$settings
=
$this
->
mapDeprecatedSettingsMessages
(
$settings
);
}
return
$this
->
paramValidator
->
normalizeSettings
(
$settings
);
}
/**
* Check an API settings message
* @param ApiBase $module
* @param string $key
* @param string|array|Message $value Message definition, see Message::newFromSpecifier()
* @param array &$ret
*/
private
function
checkSettingsMessage
(
ApiBase
$module
,
string
$key
,
$value
,
array
&
$ret
):
void
{
try
{
$msg
=
Message
::
newFromSpecifier
(
$value
);
$ret
[
'messages'
][]
=
$this
->
messageConverter
->
convertMessage
(
$msg
);
}
catch
(
TimeoutException
$e
)
{
throw
$e
;
}
catch
(
Exception
$e
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][]
=
"Message specification for $key is not valid"
;
}
}
/**
* Check settings for the Action API.
* @param ApiBase $module
* @param array $params All module params to test
* @param string $name Parameter to test
* @param array $options Options array
* @return array As for ParamValidator::checkSettings()
*/
public
function
checkSettings
(
ApiBase
$module
,
array
$params
,
string
$name
,
array
$options
):
array
{
$options
[
'module'
]
=
$module
;
$settings
=
$params
[
$name
];
if
(
is_array
(
$settings
)
)
{
$settings
=
$this
->
mapDeprecatedSettingsMessages
(
$settings
);
}
$ret
=
$this
->
paramValidator
->
checkSettings
(
$module
->
encodeParamName
(
$name
),
$settings
,
$options
);
$ret
[
'allowedKeys'
]
=
array_merge
(
$ret
[
'allowedKeys'
],
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_RANGE_ENFORCE
,
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG
,
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_APPEND
,
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO
,
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_PER_VALUE
,
ApiBase
::
PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS
,
]
);
if
(
!
is_array
(
$settings
)
)
{
$settings
=
[];
}
if
(
!
is_bool
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_RANGE_ENFORCE
]
??
false
)
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][
ApiBase
::
PARAM_RANGE_ENFORCE
]
=
'PARAM_RANGE_ENFORCE must be boolean, got '
.
gettype
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_RANGE_ENFORCE
]
);
}
$path
=
$module
->
getModulePath
();
$this
->
checkSettingsMessage
(
$module
,
'PARAM_HELP_MSG'
,
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG
]
??
"apihelp-$path-param-$name"
,
$ret
);
if
(
isset
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_APPEND
]
)
)
{
if
(
!
is_array
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_APPEND
]
)
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_APPEND
]
=
'PARAM_HELP_MSG_APPEND must be an array, got '
.
gettype
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_APPEND
]
);
}
else
{
foreach
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_APPEND
]
as
$k
=>
$v
)
{
$this
->
checkSettingsMessage
(
$module
,
"PARAM_HELP_MSG_APPEND[$k]"
,
$v
,
$ret
);
}
}
}
if
(
isset
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO
]
)
)
{
if
(
!
is_array
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO
]
)
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO
]
=
'PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO must be an array, got '
.
gettype
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO
]
);
}
else
{
foreach
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO
]
as
$k
=>
$v
)
{
if
(
!
is_array
(
$v
)
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][]
=
"PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO[$k] must be an array, got "
.
gettype
(
$v
);
}
elseif
(
!
is_string
(
$v
[
0
]
)
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][]
=
"PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO[$k][0] must be a string, got "
.
gettype
(
$v
[
0
]
);
}
else
{
$v
[
0
]
=
"apihelp-{$path}-paraminfo-{$v[0]}"
;
$this
->
checkSettingsMessage
(
$module
,
"PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO[$k]"
,
$v
,
$ret
);
}
}
}
}
if
(
isset
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_PER_VALUE
]
)
)
{
if
(
!
is_array
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_PER_VALUE
]
)
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_PER_VALUE
]
=
'PARAM_HELP_MSG_PER_VALUE must be an array,'
.
' got '
.
gettype
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_PER_VALUE
]
);
}
elseif
(
!
is_array
(
$settings
[
ParamValidator
::
PARAM_TYPE
]
??
''
)
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_PER_VALUE
]
=
'PARAM_HELP_MSG_PER_VALUE can only be used '
.
'with PARAM_TYPE as an array'
;
}
else
{
$values
=
array_map
(
'strval'
,
$settings
[
ParamValidator
::
PARAM_TYPE
]
);
foreach
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_PER_VALUE
]
as
$k
=>
$v
)
{
if
(
!
in_array
(
(
string
)
$k
,
$values
,
true
)
)
{
// Or should this be allowed?
$ret
[
'issues'
][]
=
"PARAM_HELP_MSG_PER_VALUE contains
\"
$k
\"
, which is not in PARAM_TYPE."
;
}
$this
->
checkSettingsMessage
(
$module
,
"PARAM_HELP_MSG_PER_VALUE[$k]"
,
$v
,
$ret
);
}
foreach
(
$settings
[
ParamValidator
::
PARAM_TYPE
]
as
$p
)
{
if
(
array_key_exists
(
$p
,
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_HELP_MSG_PER_VALUE
]
)
)
{
continue
;
}
$path
=
$module
->
getModulePath
();
$this
->
checkSettingsMessage
(
$module
,
"PARAM_HELP_MSG_PER_VALUE[$p]"
,
"apihelp-$path-paramvalue-$name-$p"
,
$ret
);
}
}
}
if
(
isset
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS
]
)
)
{
if
(
!
is_array
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS
]
)
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][
ApiBase
::
PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS
]
=
'PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS must be an array,'
.
' got '
.
gettype
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS
]
);
}
elseif
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS
]
===
[]
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][
ApiBase
::
PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS
]
=
'PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS cannot be the empty array'
;
}
else
{
foreach
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS
]
as
$key
=>
$target
)
{
if
(
!
preg_match
(
'/^[^{}]+$/'
,
$key
)
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][]
=
"PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS keys may not contain '{' or '}', got
\"
$key
\"
"
;
}
elseif
(
!
str_contains
(
$name
,
'{'
.
$key
.
'}'
)
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][]
=
"Parameter name must contain PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS key {{$key}}"
;
}
if
(
!
is_string
(
$target
)
&&
!
is_int
(
$target
)
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][]
=
"PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS[$key] has invalid target type "
.
gettype
(
$target
);
}
elseif
(
!
isset
(
$params
[
$target
]
)
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][]
=
"PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS[$key] target parameter
\"
$target
\"
does not exist"
;
}
else
{
$settings2
=
$params
[
$target
];
if
(
empty
(
$settings2
[
ParamValidator
::
PARAM_ISMULTI
]
)
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][]
=
"PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS[$key] target parameter
\"
$target
\"
must have "
.
'PARAM_ISMULTI = true'
;
}
if
(
isset
(
$settings2
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS
]
)
)
{
if
(
$target
===
$name
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][]
=
"PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS[$key] cannot target the parameter itself"
;
}
if
(
array_diff
(
$settings2
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS
],
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS
]
)
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][]
=
"PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS[$key]: Target's "
.
'PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS must be a subset of the original'
;
}
}
}
}
$keys
=
implode
(
'|'
,
array_map
(
static
function
(
$key
)
{
return
preg_quote
(
$key
,
'/'
);
},
array_keys
(
$settings
[
ApiBase
::
PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS
]
)
)
);
if
(
!
preg_match
(
'/^(?>[^{}]+|
\{
(?:'
.
$keys
.
')
\}
)+$/'
,
$name
)
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][]
=
"Parameter name may not contain '{' or '}' other than '
. 'as defined by PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS"
;
}
}
}
elseif
(
!
preg_match
(
'/^[^{}]+$/'
,
$name
)
)
{
$ret
[
'issues'
][]
=
"Parameter name may not contain '{' or '}' without PARAM_TEMPLATE_VARS"
;
}
return
$ret
;
}
/**
* Convert a ValidationException to an ApiUsageException
* @param ApiBase $module
* @param ValidationException $ex
* @throws ApiUsageException always
* @return never
*/
private
function
convertValidationException
(
ApiBase
$module
,
ValidationException
$ex
)
{
$mv
=
$ex
->
getFailureMessage
();
throw
ApiUsageException
::
newWithMessage
(
$module
,
$this
->
messageConverter
->
convertMessageValue
(
$mv
),
$mv
->
getCode
(),
$mv
->
getData
(),
0
,
$ex
);
}
/**
* Get and validate a value
* @param ApiBase $module
* @param string $name Parameter name, unprefixed
* @param array|mixed $settings Default value or an array of settings
* using PARAM_* constants.
* @param array $options Options array
* @return mixed Validated parameter value
* @throws ApiUsageException if the value is invalid
*/
public
function
getValue
(
ApiBase
$module
,
string
$name
,
$settings
,
array
$options
=
[]
)
{
$options
[
'module'
]
=
$module
;
$name
=
$module
->
encodeParamName
(
$name
);
$settings
=
$this
->
normalizeSettings
(
$settings
);
try
{
return
$this
->
paramValidator
->
getValue
(
$name
,
$settings
,
$options
);
}
catch
(
ValidationException
$ex
)
{
$this
->
convertValidationException
(
$module
,
$ex
);
}
}
/**
* Validate a parameter value using a settings array
*
* @param ApiBase $module
* @param string $name Parameter name, unprefixed
* @param mixed $value Parameter value
* @param array|mixed $settings Default value or an array of settings
* using PARAM_* constants.
* @param array $options Options array
* @return mixed Validated parameter value(s)
* @throws ApiUsageException if the value is invalid
*/
public
function
validateValue
(
ApiBase
$module
,
string
$name
,
$value
,
$settings
,
array
$options
=
[]
)
{
$options
[
'module'
]
=
$module
;
$name
=
$module
->
encodeParamName
(
$name
);
$settings
=
$this
->
normalizeSettings
(
$settings
);
try
{
return
$this
->
paramValidator
->
validateValue
(
$name
,
$value
,
$settings
,
$options
);
}
catch
(
ValidationException
$ex
)
{
$this
->
convertValidationException
(
$module
,
$ex
);
}
}
/**
* Describe parameter settings in a machine-readable format.
*
* @param ApiBase $module
* @param string $name Parameter name.
* @param array|mixed $settings Default value or an array of settings
* using PARAM_* constants.
* @param array $options Options array.
* @return array
*/
public
function
getParamInfo
(
ApiBase
$module
,
string
$name
,
$settings
,
array
$options
):
array
{
$options
[
'module'
]
=
$module
;
$name
=
$module
->
encodeParamName
(
$name
);
return
$this
->
paramValidator
->
getParamInfo
(
$name
,
$settings
,
$options
);
}
/**
* Describe parameter settings in human-readable format
*
* @param ApiBase $module
* @param string $name Parameter name being described.
* @param array|mixed $settings Default value or an array of settings
* using PARAM_* constants.
* @param array $options Options array.
* @return Message[]
*/
public
function
getHelpInfo
(
ApiBase
$module
,
string
$name
,
$settings
,
array
$options
):
array
{
$options
[
'module'
]
=
$module
;
$name
=
$module
->
encodeParamName
(
$name
);
$ret
=
$this
->
paramValidator
->
getHelpInfo
(
$name
,
$settings
,
$options
);
foreach
(
$ret
as
&
$m
)
{
$k
=
$m
->
getKey
();
$m
=
$this
->
messageConverter
->
convertMessageValue
(
$m
);
if
(
str_starts_with
(
$k
,
'paramvalidator-help-'
)
)
{
$m
=
new
Message
(
[
'api-help-param-'
.
substr
(
$k
,
20
),
$k
],
$m
->
getParams
()
);
}
}
'@phan-var Message[] $ret'
;
// The above loop converts it
return
$ret
;
}
}
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