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runBatchedQuery.php
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<?php
/**
* Run a database query in batches and wait for replica DBs. This is used on large
* wikis to prevent replication lag from going through the roof when executing
* large write queries.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
* http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
*
* @file
* @ingroup Maintenance
*/
// @codeCoverageIgnoreStart
require_once
__DIR__
.
'/Maintenance.php'
;
// @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd
use
Wikimedia\Rdbms\Platform\ISQLPlatform
;
/**
* Maintenance script to run a database query in batches and wait for replica DBs.
*
* @ingroup Maintenance
*/
class
RunBatchedQuery
extends
Maintenance
{
public
function
__construct
()
{
parent
::
__construct
();
$this
->
addDescription
(
"Run an update query on all rows of a table. "
.
"Waits for replicas at appropriate intervals."
);
$this
->
addOption
(
'table'
,
'The table name'
,
true
,
true
);
$this
->
addOption
(
'set'
,
'The SET clause'
,
true
,
true
);
$this
->
addOption
(
'where'
,
'The WHERE clause'
,
false
,
true
);
$this
->
addOption
(
'key'
,
'A column name, the values of which are unique'
,
true
,
true
);
$this
->
addOption
(
'batch-size'
,
'The batch size (default 1000)'
,
false
,
true
);
$this
->
addOption
(
'db'
,
'The database name, or omit to use the current wiki.'
,
false
,
true
);
}
public
function
execute
()
{
$table
=
$this
->
getOption
(
'table'
);
$key
=
$this
->
getOption
(
'key'
);
$set
=
$this
->
getOption
(
'set'
);
$where
=
$this
->
getOption
(
'where'
,
null
);
$where
=
$where
===
null
?
[]
:
[
$where
];
$batchSize
=
$this
->
getOption
(
'batch-size'
,
1000
);
$dbName
=
$this
->
getOption
(
'db'
,
null
);
if
(
$dbName
===
null
)
{
$dbw
=
$this
->
getPrimaryDB
();
}
else
{
$dbw
=
$this
->
getServiceContainer
()->
getConnectionProvider
()->
getPrimaryDatabase
(
$dbName
);
}
$selectConds
=
$where
;
$prevEnd
=
false
;
$n
=
1
;
do
{
$this
->
output
(
"Batch $n: "
);
$n
++;
// Note that the update conditions do not rely on the atomicity of the
// SELECT query in order to guarantee that all rows are updated. The
// results of the SELECT are merely a partitioning hint. Simultaneous
// updates merely result in the wrong number of rows being updated
// in a batch.
$res
=
$dbw
->
newSelectQueryBuilder
()
->
select
(
$key
)
->
from
(
$table
)
->
where
(
$selectConds
)
->
orderBy
(
$key
)
->
limit
(
$batchSize
)
->
caller
(
__METHOD__
)
->
fetchResultSet
();
if
(
$res
->
numRows
()
)
{
$res
->
seek
(
$res
->
numRows
()
-
1
);
$row
=
$res
->
fetchObject
();
$end
=
$row
->
$key
;
$selectConds
=
array_merge
(
$where
,
[
$dbw
->
expr
(
$key
,
'>'
,
$end
)
]
);
$updateConds
=
array_merge
(
$where
,
[
$dbw
->
expr
(
$key
,
'<='
,
$end
)
]
);
}
else
{
$updateConds
=
$where
;
$end
=
false
;
}
if
(
$prevEnd
!==
false
)
{
$updateConds
=
array_merge
(
[
$dbw
->
expr
(
$key
,
'>'
,
$prevEnd
)
],
$updateConds
);
}
$query
=
"UPDATE "
.
$dbw
->
tableName
(
$table
)
.
" SET "
.
$set
.
" WHERE "
.
$dbw
->
makeList
(
$updateConds
,
ISQLPlatform
::
LIST_AND
);
$dbw
->
query
(
$query
,
__METHOD__
);
$prevEnd
=
$end
;
$affected
=
$dbw
->
affectedRows
();
$this
->
output
(
"$affected rows affected
\n
"
);
$this
->
waitForReplication
();
}
while
(
$res
->
numRows
()
);
}
public
function
getDbType
()
{
return
Maintenance
::
DB_ADMIN
;
}
}
// @codeCoverageIgnoreStart
$maintClass
=
RunBatchedQuery
::
class
;
require_once
RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN
;
// @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd
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