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MWCryptHash.php
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<?php
/**
* Utility functions for generating hashes
*
* This is based in part on Drupal code as well as what we used in our own code
* prior to introduction of this class, by way of MWCryptRand.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
* http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
*
* @file
*/
class
MWCryptHash
{
/**
* The hash algorithm being used
*/
protected
static
?
string
$algo
=
null
;
/**
* The number of bytes outputted by the hash algorithm
*/
protected
static
int
$hashLength
;
/**
* Decide on the best acceptable hash algorithm we have available for hash()
* @return string A hash algorithm
*/
public
static
function
hashAlgo
()
{
$algorithm
=
self
::
$algo
;
if
(
$algorithm
!==
null
)
{
return
$algorithm
;
}
$algos
=
hash_hmac_algos
();
$preference
=
[
'whirlpool'
,
'sha256'
];
foreach
(
$preference
as
$algorithm
)
{
if
(
in_array
(
$algorithm
,
$algos
,
true
)
)
{
self
::
$algo
=
$algorithm
;
return
$algorithm
;
}
}
throw
new
DomainException
(
'Could not find an acceptable hashing function.'
);
}
/**
* Return the byte-length output of the hash algorithm we are
* using in self::hash and self::hmac.
*
* @param bool $raw True to return the length for binary data, false to
* return for hex-encoded
* @return int Number of bytes the hash outputs
*/
public
static
function
hashLength
(
$raw
=
true
)
{
self
::
$hashLength
??=
strlen
(
self
::
hash
(
''
,
true
)
);
// Optimisation: Skip computing the length of non-raw hashes.
// The algos in hashAlgo() all produce a digest that is a multiple
// of 8 bits, where hex is always twice the length of binary byte length.
return
$raw
?
self
::
$hashLength
:
self
::
$hashLength
*
2
;
}
/**
* Generate a cryptographic hash value (message digest) for a string,
* making use of the best hash algorithm that we have available.
*
* @param string $data
* @param bool $raw True to return binary data, false to return it hex-encoded
* @return string A hash of the data
*/
public
static
function
hash
(
$data
,
$raw
=
true
)
{
return
hash
(
self
::
hashAlgo
(),
$data
,
$raw
);
}
/**
* Generate a keyed cryptographic hash value (HMAC) for a string,
* making use of the best hash algorithm that we have available.
*
* @param string $data
* @param string $key
* @param bool $raw True to return binary data, false to return it hex-encoded
* @return string An HMAC hash of the data + key
*/
public
static
function
hmac
(
$data
,
$key
,
$raw
=
true
)
{
if
(
!
is_string
(
$key
)
)
{
// hash_hmac tolerates non-string (would return null with warning)
throw
new
InvalidArgumentException
(
'Invalid key type: '
.
get_debug_type
(
$key
)
);
}
return
hash_hmac
(
self
::
hashAlgo
(),
$data
,
$key
,
$raw
);
}
}
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Aug 18 2026, 07:31 (7 w, 21 h ago)
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