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upload.js
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upload.js
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( function () {
const
fieldsAllowed = {
stash: true,
filekey: true,
filename: true,
comment: true,
text: true,
watchlist: true,
ignorewarnings: true,
chunk: true,
offset: true,
filesize: true,
async: true
};
/**
* Given a non-empty object, return one of its keys.
*
* @private
* @param {Object} obj
* @return {string}
*/
function getFirstKey( obj ) {
return obj[ Object.keys( obj )[ 0 ] ];
}
Object.assign( mw.Api.prototype, /** @lends mw.Api.prototype */ {
/**
* Upload a file to MediaWiki.
*
* The file will be uploaded using AJAX and FormData.
*
* @param {HTMLInputElement|File|Blob} file HTML input type=file element with a file already inside
* of it, or a File object.
* @param {Object} data Other upload options, see action=upload API docs for more
* @return {jQuery.Promise}
*/
upload: function ( file, data ) {
if ( file && file.nodeType === Node.ELEMENT_NODE && file.files ) {
file = file.files[ 0 ];
}
if ( !file ) {
throw new Error( 'No file' );
}
// Blobs are allowed in formdata uploads, it turns out
if ( !( file instanceof window.File || file instanceof window.Blob ) ) {
throw new Error( 'Unsupported argument type passed to mw.Api.upload' );
}
return this.uploadWithFormData( file, data );
},
/**
* Uploads a file using the FormData API.
*
* @private
* @param {File} file
* @param {Object} data Other upload options, see action=upload API docs for more
* @return {jQuery.Promise}
*/
uploadWithFormData: function ( file, data ) {
const deferred = $.Deferred();
for ( const key in data ) {
if ( !fieldsAllowed[ key ] ) {
delete data[ key ];
}
}
data = Object.assign( {}, this.defaults.parameters, { action: 'upload' }, data );
if ( !data.chunk ) {
data.file = file;
}
if ( !data.filename && !data.stash ) {
throw new Error( 'Filename not included in file data.' );
}
// Use this.postWithEditToken() or this.post()
const request = this[ this.needToken() ? 'postWithEditToken' : 'post' ]( data, {
// Use FormData (if we got here, we know that it's available)
contentType: 'multipart/form-data',
// No timeout (default from mw.Api is 30 seconds)
timeout: 0,
// Provide upload progress notifications
xhr: function () {
const xhr = $.ajaxSettings.xhr();
if ( xhr.upload ) {
// need to bind this event before we open the connection (see note at
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/XMLHttpRequest/Using_XMLHttpRequest#Monitoring_progress)
xhr.upload.addEventListener( 'progress', ( ev ) => {
if ( ev.lengthComputable ) {
deferred.notify( ev.loaded / ev.total );
}
} );
}
return xhr;
}
} )
.done( ( result ) => {
deferred.notify( 1 );
if ( result.upload && result.upload.warnings ) {
deferred.reject( getFirstKey( result.upload.warnings ), result );
} else {
deferred.resolve( result );
}
} )
.fail( ( errorCode, result ) => {
deferred.notify( 1 );
deferred.reject( errorCode, result );
} );
return deferred.promise( { abort: request.abort } );
},
/**
* Upload a file in several chunks.
*
* @param {File} file
* @param {Object} data Other upload options, see action=upload API docs for more
* @param {number} [chunkSize] Size (in bytes) per chunk (default: 5 MiB)
* @param {number} [chunkRetries] Amount of times to retry a failed chunk (default: 1)
* @return {jQuery.Promise}
*/
chunkedUpload: function ( file, data, chunkSize, chunkRetries ) {
const deferred = $.Deferred();
chunkSize = chunkSize === undefined ? 5 * 1024 * 1024 : chunkSize;
chunkRetries = chunkRetries === undefined ? 1 : chunkRetries;
if ( !data.filename ) {
throw new Error( 'Filename not included in file data.' );
}
let promise;
// Submit first chunk to get the filekey
let active = promise = this.uploadChunk( file, data, 0, chunkSize, '', chunkRetries )
.done( chunkSize >= file.size ? deferred.resolve : null )
.fail( deferred.reject )
.progress( deferred.notify );
// Now iteratively submit the rest of the chunks
for ( let start = chunkSize; start < file.size; start += chunkSize ) {
const end = Math.min( start + chunkSize, file.size );
const next = $.Deferred();
// We could simply chain one this.uploadChunk after another with
// .then(), but then we'd hit an `Uncaught RangeError: Maximum
// call stack size exceeded` at as low as 1024 calls in Firefox
// 47. This'll work around it, but comes with the drawback of
// having to properly relay the results to the returned promise.
// eslint-disable-next-line no-loop-func
promise.done( function ( s, e, n, result ) {
const filekey = result.upload.filekey;
active = this.uploadChunk( file, data, s, e, filekey, chunkRetries )
.done( e === file.size ? deferred.resolve : n.resolve )
.fail( deferred.reject )
.progress( deferred.notify );
// start, end & next must be bound to closure, or they'd have
// changed by the time the promises are resolved
}.bind( this, start, end, next ) );
promise = next;
}
return deferred.promise( { abort: active.abort } );
},
/**
* Uploads 1 chunk.
*
* @private
* @param {File} file
* @param {Object} data Other upload options, see action=upload API docs for more
* @param {number} start Chunk start position
* @param {number} end Chunk end position
* @param {string} [filekey] File key, for follow-up chunks
* @param {number} [retries] Amount of times to retry request
* @return {jQuery.Promise}
*/
uploadChunk: function ( file, data, start, end, filekey, retries ) {
const chunk = this.slice( file, start, end );
// When uploading in chunks, we're going to be issuing a lot more
// requests and there's always a chance of 1 getting dropped.
// In such case, it could be useful to try again: a network hickup
// doesn't necessarily have to result in upload failure...
retries = retries === undefined ? 1 : retries;
data.filesize = file.size;
data.chunk = chunk;
data.offset = start;
// filekey must only be added when uploading follow-up chunks; the
// first chunk should never have a filekey (it'll be generated)
if ( filekey && start !== 0 ) {
data.filekey = filekey;
}
const upload = this.uploadWithFormData( file, data );
return upload.then(
null,
( code, result ) => {
// uploadWithFormData will reject uploads with warnings, but
// these warnings could be "harmless" or recovered from
// (e.g. exists-normalized, when it'll be renamed later)
// In the case of (only) a warning, we still want to
// continue the chunked upload until it completes: then
// reject it - at least it's been fully uploaded by then and
// failure handlers have a complete result object (including
// possibly more warnings, e.g. duplicate)
// This matches .upload, which also completes the upload.
if ( result.upload && result.upload.warnings ) {
if ( end === file.size ) {
// uploaded last chunk = reject with result data
return $.Deferred().reject( result.upload.warnings.code || 'unknown', result );
} else {
// still uploading chunks = resolve to keep going
return $.Deferred().resolve( result );
}
}
if ( retries === 0 ) {
return $.Deferred().reject( code, result );
}
// If the call flat out failed, we may want to try again...
const retry = this.uploadChunk.bind( this, file, data, start, end, filekey, retries - 1 );
return this.retry( code, result, retry );
},
// Since we're only uploading small parts of a file, we
// need to adjust the reported progress to reflect where
// we actually are in the combined upload
( fraction ) => ( start + fraction * ( end - start ) ) / file.size
).promise( { abort: upload.abort } );
},
/**
* Launch the upload anew if it failed because of network issues.
*
* @private
* @param {string} code Error code
* @param {Object} result API result
* @param {Function} callable
* @return {jQuery.Promise}
*/
retry: function ( code, result, callable ) {
let uploadPromise;
const deferred = $.Deferred(),
// Wrap around the callable, so that once it completes, it'll
// resolve/reject the promise we'll return
retry = function () {
uploadPromise = callable();
uploadPromise.then( deferred.resolve, deferred.reject );
};
// Don't retry if the request failed because we aborted it (or if
// it's another kind of request failure)
if ( code !== 'http' || result.textStatus === 'abort' ) {
return deferred.reject( code, result );
}
const retryTimer = setTimeout( retry, 1000 );
return deferred.promise( { abort: function () {
// Clear the scheduled upload, or abort if already in flight
if ( retryTimer ) {
clearTimeout( retryTimer );
}
if ( uploadPromise.abort ) {
uploadPromise.abort();
}
} } );
},
/**
* Slice a chunk out of a File object.
*
* @private
* @param {File} file
* @param {number} start
* @param {number} stop
* @return {Blob}
*/
slice: function ( file, start, stop ) {
if ( file.mozSlice ) {
// FF <= 12
return file.mozSlice( start, stop, file.type );
} else if ( file.webkitSlice ) {
// Chrome <= 20
return file.webkitSlice( start, stop, file.type );
} else {
// On really old browser versions (before slice was prefixed),
// slice() would take (start, length) instead of (start, end)
// We'll ignore that here...
return file.slice( start, stop, file.type );
}
},
/**
* This function will handle how uploads to stash (via uploadToStash or
* chunkedUploadToStash) are resolved/rejected.
*
* After a successful stash, it'll resolve with a callback which, when
* called, will finalize the upload in stash (with the given data, or
* with additional/conflicting data)
*
* A failed stash can still be recovered from as long as 'filekey' is
* present. In that case, it'll also resolve with the callback to
* finalize the upload (all warnings are then ignored.)
* Otherwise, it'll just reject as you'd expect, with code & result.
*
* @private
* @param {jQuery.Promise} uploadPromise
* @param {Object} data
* @return {jQuery.Promise<function(Object): jQuery.Promise>} Promise that resolves with a
* function that should be called to finish the upload.
*/
finishUploadToStash: function ( uploadPromise, data ) {
let filekey;
const finishUpload = ( moreData ) => this.uploadFromStash( filekey, Object.assign( {}, data, moreData ) );
return uploadPromise.then(
( result ) => {
filekey = result.upload.filekey;
return finishUpload;
},
( errorCode, result ) => {
if ( result && result.upload && result.upload.result === 'Success' && result.upload.filekey ) {
// When a file is uploaded with `ignorewarnings` and there are warnings,
// the promise will be rejected (because of those warnings, e.g. 'duplicate')
// but the result is actually a success
// We don't really care about those warnings, as long as the upload got stashed...
// Turn this back into a successful promise and allow the upload to complete
filekey = result.upload.filekey;
return $.Deferred().resolve( finishUpload );
}
return $.Deferred().reject( errorCode, result );
}
);
},
/**
* Upload a file to the stash.
*
* This function will return a promise, which when resolved, will pass back a function
* to finish the stash upload. You can call that function with an argument containing
* more, or conflicting, data to pass to the server.
*
* @example
* // upload a file to the stash with a placeholder filename
* api.uploadToStash( file, { filename: 'testing.png' } ).done( function ( finish ) {
* // finish is now the function we can use to finalize the upload
* // pass it a new filename from user input to override the initial value
* finish( { filename: getFilenameFromUser() } ).done( function ( data ) {
* // the upload is complete, data holds the API response
* } );
* } );
*
* @param {File|HTMLInputElement} file
* @param {Object} [data]
* @return {jQuery.Promise<function(Object): jQuery.Promise>} Promise that resolves with a
* function that should be called to finish the upload.
*/
uploadToStash: function ( file, data ) {
if ( !data.filename ) {
throw new Error( 'Filename not included in file data.' );
}
const promise = this.upload( file, { stash: true, filename: data.filename, ignorewarnings: data.ignorewarnings } );
return this.finishUploadToStash( promise, data );
},
/**
* Upload a file to the stash, in chunks.
*
* This function will return a promise, which when resolved, will pass back a function
* to finish the stash upload.
*
* @see mw.Api#uploadToStash
* @param {File|HTMLInputElement} file
* @param {Object} [data]
* @param {number} [chunkSize] Size (in bytes) per chunk (default: 5 MiB)
* @param {number} [chunkRetries] Amount of times to retry a failed chunk (default: 1)
* @return {jQuery.Promise<function(Object): jQuery.Promise>} Promise that resolves with a
* function that should be called to finish the upload.
*/
chunkedUploadToStash: function ( file, data, chunkSize, chunkRetries ) {
if ( !data.filename ) {
throw new Error( 'Filename not included in file data.' );
}
const promise = this.chunkedUpload(
file,
{ stash: true, filename: data.filename, ignorewarnings: data.ignorewarnings },
chunkSize,
chunkRetries
);
return this.finishUploadToStash( promise, data );
},
/**
* Finish an upload in the stash.
*
* @param {string} filekey
* @param {Object} data
* @return {jQuery.Promise}
*/
uploadFromStash: function ( filekey, data ) {
data.filekey = filekey;
data.action = 'upload';
data.format = 'json';
if ( !data.filename ) {
throw new Error( 'Filename not included in file data.' );
}
return this.postWithEditToken( data ).then( ( result ) => {
if ( result.upload && result.upload.warnings ) {
return $.Deferred().reject( getFirstKey( result.upload.warnings ), result ).promise();
}
return result;
} );
},
/**
* @private
* @return {boolean}
*/
needToken: function () {
return true;
}
} );
}() );

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