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ArrayDef.php
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ArrayDef.php

<?php
namespace MediaWiki\ParamValidator\TypeDef;
use InvalidArgumentException;
use JsonSchema\Constraints\Constraint;
use JsonSchema\Validator;
use LogicException;
use Wikimedia\Message\DataMessageValue;
use Wikimedia\ParamValidator\TypeDef;
/**
* Type definition for array structures, typically
* used for validating JSON request bodies.
*
* Failure codes:
* - 'notarray': The value is not an array.
*
* @since 1.42
*/
class ArrayDef extends TypeDef {
/**
* (object) Schema settings.
*
*/
public const PARAM_SCHEMA = 'param-schema';
public function supportsArrays() {
return true;
}
public function validate( $name, $value, array $settings, array $options ) {
if ( !is_array( $value ) ) {
// Message used: paramvalidator-notarray
$this->failure( 'notarray', $name, $value, $settings, $options );
}
if ( isset( $settings[ self::PARAM_SCHEMA ] ) ) {
$schema = $settings[ self::PARAM_SCHEMA ];
if ( !isset( $schema[ 'type' ] ) ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Schema type not set " );
}
$types = (array)$schema['type'];
foreach ( $types as $type ) {
// @todo: start using JsonSchemaTrait::normalizeJsonSchema
// so we can also support the "list" and "map" types
if ( ( $type !== 'object' ) && ( $type !== 'array' ) ) {
throw new LogicException( 'Invalid data type' );
}
}
$validator = new Validator();
$validator->validate(
$value, $schema,
Constraint::CHECK_MODE_TYPE_CAST | Constraint::CHECK_MODE_APPLY_DEFAULTS );
if ( !$validator->isValid() ) {
$errorCode = 'schema-validation-failed';
foreach ( $validator->getErrors() as $error ) {
$message = DataMessageValue::new(
"paramvalidator-$errorCode",
[ $error[ 'message' ] ],
$errorCode,
[ 'schema-validation-error' => $error ]
);
$this->failure( $message, $name, $value, $settings, $options );
}
}
}
return $value;
}
public function stringifyValue( $name, $value, array $settings, array $options ) {
if ( !is_array( $value ) ) {
return parent::stringifyValue( $name, $value, $settings, $options );
}
return json_encode( $value );
}
/**
* Returns a JSON Schema of type array, with the input schema for each array item.
*
* If $itemSchema is a string, it must be a valid JSON type, and all list entries will be
* validated to be of that type.
*
* If $itemSchema is an array, it must represent a valid schema, and all list entries will
* be validated to be of that schema. Nested lists are supported, as are lists of maps and
* more complicated schemas.
*
* Examples:
* A list of integers, like [ 1, 2, 3 ]
* ArrayDef::makeListSchema( "integer" )
* A list of strings, where each value must be either "a" or "b", like [ "a", "a", "b", "b" ]
* * ArrayDef::makeListSchema( [ 'enum' => [ 'a', 'b' ] ] )
* A list of lists of strings, like [ [ "foo", 'bar" ], [ "baz", "qux" ] ]
* ArrayDef::makeListSchema( ArrayDef::makeListSchema( "string" ) )
*
* @since 1.43
*
* @param array|string $itemSchema
*
* @return array
*/
public static function makeListSchema( $itemSchema ): array {
return [
'type' => 'array',
'items' => static::normalizeSchema( $itemSchema )
];
}
/**
* Returns a JSON Schema of type object, with the input schema for each array item.
*
* If $entrySchema is a string, it must be a valid JSON type, and all map entries will be
* validated to be of that type.
*
* If $entrySchema is an array, it must represent a valid schema, and all map entries will
* be validated to be of that schema. Nested maps are supported, as are maps of lists and
* more complicated schemas
*
* Examples:
* A map of integers, like [ 'key1' => 1, 'key2' => 2, 'key3' => 3 ]
* ArrayDef::makeMapSchema( "integer" )
* A map of where each value must be 0 or 1, like [ 'key1' => 1, 'key2' => 1, 'key3' => 0 ]
* ArrayDef::makeMapSchema( [ 'enum' => [ 0, 1 ] ] )
* A map of maps, like [ 'k1' => [ 'k2' => 'a' ], 'k3' => [ 'k4' => 'b', 'k5' => 'c' ] ]
* ArrayDef::makeMapSchema( ArrayDef::makeMapSchema( "string" ) )
*
* @since 1.43
*
* @param array|string $entrySchema
*
* @return array
*/
public static function makeMapSchema( $entrySchema ): array {
return [
'type' => 'object',
'additionalProperties' => static::normalizeSchema( $entrySchema )
];
}
/**
* Returns a JSON Schema of type object, with properties defined by the function params.
*
* Any input schemas must either be a string corresponding to valid JSON types, or valid
* schemas. Nested schemas are supported.
*
* Examples:
* An object with required parameters "a" and "b", where "a" must be an integer and "b" can
* have one of the values "x", "y", or "z", no optional parameters, and additional parameters
* are disallowed:
* ArrayDef::makeObjectSchema( [ 'a' => 'integer', 'b' => [ 'enum' => [ 'x', 'y', 'z' ] ] ] )
* The same object, but parameter "b" is optional:
* ArrayDef::makeObjectSchema( [ 'a' => 'integer' ], [ 'b' => [ 'enum' => [ 'x', 'y', 'z' ] ] ] )
* An object with no required properties, an optional property "a" of type string, with
* arbitrary additional properties allowed (effectively, an arbitrary object, but if "a"
* is present, it must be a string):
* ArrayDef::makeObjectSchema( [ ], [ 'a' => 'string' ], true )
* @since 1.43
*
* @param array $required properties that are required to be present, as name/schema pairs
* @param array $optional properties that may or may not be present, as name/schema pairs
* @param array|bool|string $additional schema additional properties must match, or false
* to disallow additional properties, or true to allow arbitrary additional properties
*
* @return array
*/
public static function makeObjectSchema(
array $required = [], array $optional = [], $additional = false
): array {
$schema = [ 'type' => 'object' ];
if ( $required ) {
foreach ( $required as $propertyName => $propertySchema ) {
$schema['required'][] = $propertyName;
$schema['properties'][$propertyName] = static::normalizeSchema( $propertySchema );
}
}
if ( $optional ) {
foreach ( $optional as $propertyName => $propertySchema ) {
if ( isset( $schema['properties'][$propertyName] ) ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(
"Property {$propertyName} defined as both required and optional"
);
}
$schema['properties'][$propertyName] = static::normalizeSchema( $propertySchema );
}
}
// The easiest way to allow all extra properties is to not specify additionalProperties
if ( $additional !== true ) {
// A value of false disallows additional properties
if ( $additional === false ) {
$schema['additionalProperties'] = false;
} else {
$schema['additionalProperties'] = static::normalizeSchema( $additional );
}
}
return $schema;
}
/**
* Returns a representation of the input schema
*
* If $schema is a string, it must be a valid JSON type.
* If $schema is an array, it must represent a valid schema.
*
* @param array|string $schema
*
* @return array
*/
private static function normalizeSchema( $schema ): array {
if ( is_array( $schema ) ) {
return $schema;
} else {
return [ 'type' => $schema ];
}
}
}

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