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MultiHttpClient.php
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MultiHttpClient.php
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<?php
/**
* HTTP service client
*
* @license GPL-2.0-or-later
* @file
*/
namespace Wikimedia\Http;
use InvalidArgumentException;
use MediaWiki\MediaWikiServices;
use Psr\Log\LoggerAwareInterface;
use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
use Psr\Log\NullLogger;
use RuntimeException;
/**
* Class to handle multiple HTTP requests
*
* If curl is available, requests will be made concurrently.
* Otherwise, they will be made serially.
*
* HTTP request maps are arrays that use the following format:
* - method : GET/HEAD/PUT/POST/DELETE
* - url : HTTP/HTTPS URL
* - query : <query parameter field/value associative array> (uses RFC 3986)
* - headers : <header name/value associative array>
* - body : source to get the HTTP request body from;
* this can simply be a string (always), a resource for
* PUT requests, and a field/value array for POST request;
* array bodies are encoded as multipart/form-data and strings
* use application/x-www-form-urlencoded (headers sent automatically)
* - stream : resource to stream the HTTP response body to
* - proxy : HTTP proxy to use
* - flags : map of boolean flags which supports:
* - relayResponseHeaders : write out header via header()
* Request maps can use integer index 0 instead of 'method' and 1 instead of 'url'.
*
* Since 1.35, callers should use HttpRequestFactory::createMultiClient() to get
* a client object with appropriately configured timeouts.
*
* @since 1.23
*/
class MultiHttpClient implements LoggerAwareInterface {
/** Regex for headers likely to contain tokens, etc. that we want to redact from logs */
private const SENSITIVE_HEADERS = '/(^|-|_)(authorization|auth|password|cookie)($|-|_)/';
/**
* @phpcs:ignore MediaWiki.Commenting.PropertyDocumentation.ObjectTypeHintVar
* @var resource|object|null curl_multi_init() handle, initialized in getCurlMulti()
*/
protected $cmh = null;
/** @var string|null SSL certificates path */
protected $caBundlePath;
/** @var float */
protected $connTimeout = 10;
/** @var float */
protected $maxConnTimeout = INF;
/** @var float */
protected $reqTimeout = 30;
/** @var float */
protected $maxReqTimeout = INF;
/** @var bool */
protected $usePipelining = false;
/** @var int */
protected $maxConnsPerHost = 50;
/** @var string|null */
protected $proxy;
/** @var string|false */
protected $localProxy = false;
/** @var string[] */
protected $localVirtualHosts = [];
/** @var string */
protected $userAgent = 'wikimedia/multi-http-client v1.1';
/** @var LoggerInterface */
protected $logger;
protected array $headers = [];
// In PHP 7 due to https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=76480 the request/connect
// timeouts are periodically polled instead of being accurately respected.
// The select timeout is set to the minimum timeout multiplied by this factor.
private const TIMEOUT_ACCURACY_FACTOR = 0.1;
private ?TelemetryHeadersInterface $telemetry = null;
/**
* Since 1.35, callers should use HttpRequestFactory::createMultiClient() to get
* a client object with appropriately configured timeouts instead of constructing
* a MultiHttpClient directly.
*
* @param array $options
* - connTimeout : default connection timeout (seconds)
* - reqTimeout : default request timeout (seconds)
* - maxConnTimeout : maximum connection timeout (seconds)
* - maxReqTimeout : maximum request timeout (seconds)
* - proxy : HTTP proxy to use
* - localProxy : Reverse proxy to use for domains in localVirtualHosts
* - localVirtualHosts : Domains that are configured as virtual hosts on the same machine
* - usePipelining : whether to use HTTP pipelining if possible (for all hosts)
* - maxConnsPerHost : maximum number of concurrent connections (per host)
* - userAgent : The User-Agent header value to send
* - logger : a \Psr\Log\LoggerInterface instance for debug logging
* - caBundlePath : path to specific Certificate Authority bundle (if any)
* - headers : an array of default headers to send with every request
* - telemetry : a \Wikimedia\Http\RequestTelemetry instance to track telemetry data
* @throws \Exception
*/
public function __construct( array $options ) {
if ( isset( $options['caBundlePath'] ) ) {
$this->caBundlePath = $options['caBundlePath'];
if ( !file_exists( $this->caBundlePath ) ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Cannot find CA bundle: " . $this->caBundlePath );
}
}
static $opts = [
'connTimeout', 'maxConnTimeout', 'reqTimeout', 'maxReqTimeout',
'usePipelining', 'maxConnsPerHost', 'proxy', 'userAgent', 'logger',
'localProxy', 'localVirtualHosts', 'headers', 'telemetry'
];
foreach ( $opts as $key ) {
if ( isset( $options[$key] ) ) {
$this->$key = $options[$key];
}
}
$this->logger ??= new NullLogger;
}
/**
* Execute an HTTP(S) request
*
* This method returns a response map of:
* - code : HTTP response code or 0 if there was a serious error
* - reason : HTTP response reason (empty if there was a serious error)
* - headers : <header name/value associative array>
* - body : HTTP response body or resource (if "stream" was set)
* - error : Any error string
* The map also stores integer-indexed copies of these values. This lets callers do:
* @code
* [ $rcode, $rdesc, $rhdrs, $rbody, $rerr ] = $http->run( $req );
* @endcode
* @param array $req HTTP request array
* @param array $opts
* - connTimeout : connection timeout per request (seconds)
* - reqTimeout : post-connection timeout per request (seconds)
* - usePipelining : whether to use HTTP pipelining if possible (for all hosts)
* - maxConnsPerHost : maximum number of concurrent connections (per host)
* - httpVersion : One of 'v1.0', 'v1.1', 'v2' or 'v2.0'. Leave empty to use
* PHP/curl's default
* @param string $caller The method making this request, for attribution in logs
* @return array Response array for request
*/
public function run( array $req, array $opts = [], string $caller = __METHOD__ ) {
return $this->runMulti( [ $req ], $opts, $caller )[0]['response'];
}
/**
* Execute a set of HTTP(S) requests.
*
* If curl is available, requests will be made concurrently.
* Otherwise, they will be made serially.
*
* The maps are returned by this method with the 'response' field set to a map of:
* - code : HTTP response code or 0 if there was a serious error
* - reason : HTTP response reason (empty if there was a serious error)
* - headers : <header name/value associative array>
* - body : HTTP response body or resource (if "stream" was set)
* - error : Any error string
* The map also stores integer-indexed copies of these values. This lets callers do:
* @code
* [ $rcode, $rdesc, $rhdrs, $rbody, $rerr ] = $req['response'];
* @endcode
* All headers in the 'headers' field are normalized to use lower case names.
* This is true for the request headers and the response headers. Integer-indexed
* method/URL entries will also be changed to use the corresponding string keys.
*
* @param array[] $reqs Map of HTTP request arrays
* @param array $opts Options
* - connTimeout : connection timeout per request (seconds)
* - reqTimeout : post-connection timeout per request (seconds)
* - usePipelining : whether to use HTTP pipelining if possible (for all hosts)
* - maxConnsPerHost : maximum number of concurrent connections (per host)
* - httpVersion : One of 'v1.0', 'v1.1', 'v2' or 'v2.0'. Leave empty to use
* PHP/curl's default
* @param string $caller The method making these requests, for attribution in logs
* @return array[] $reqs With response array populated for each
* @throws \Exception
*/
public function runMulti( array $reqs, array $opts = [], string $caller = __METHOD__ ) {
$this->normalizeRequests( $reqs );
$opts += [ 'connTimeout' => $this->connTimeout, 'reqTimeout' => $this->reqTimeout ];
if ( $this->maxConnTimeout && $opts['connTimeout'] > $this->maxConnTimeout ) {
$opts['connTimeout'] = $this->maxConnTimeout;
}
if ( $this->maxReqTimeout && $opts['reqTimeout'] > $this->maxReqTimeout ) {
$opts['reqTimeout'] = $this->maxReqTimeout;
}
if ( $this->isCurlEnabled() ) {
switch ( $opts['httpVersion'] ?? null ) {
case 'v1.0':
$opts['httpVersion'] = CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_0;
break;
case 'v1.1':
$opts['httpVersion'] = CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1;
break;
case 'v2':
case 'v2.0':
$opts['httpVersion'] = CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2_0;
break;
default:
$opts['httpVersion'] = CURL_HTTP_VERSION_NONE;
}
return $this->runMultiCurl( $reqs, $opts, $caller );
} else {
# TODO: Add handling for httpVersion option
return $this->runMultiHttp( $reqs, $opts );
}
}
/**
* Determines if the curl extension is available
*
* @return bool true if curl is available, false otherwise.
*/
protected function isCurlEnabled() {
// Explicitly test if curl_multi* is blocked, as some users' hosts provide
// them with a modified curl with the multi-threaded parts removed(!)
return extension_loaded( 'curl' ) && function_exists( 'curl_multi_init' );
}
/**
* Execute a set of HTTP(S) requests concurrently
*
* @see MultiHttpClient::runMulti()
*
* @param array[] $reqs Map of HTTP request arrays
* @param array $opts
* - connTimeout : connection timeout per request (seconds)
* - reqTimeout : post-connection timeout per request (seconds)
* - usePipelining : whether to use HTTP pipelining if possible
* - maxConnsPerHost : maximum number of concurrent connections (per host)
* - httpVersion: : HTTP version to use
* @phan-param array{connTimeout?:int,reqTimeout?:int,usePipelining?:bool,maxConnsPerHost?:int} $opts
* @param string $caller The method making these requests, for attribution in logs
* @return array $reqs With response array populated for each
* @throws \Exception
* @suppress PhanTypeInvalidDimOffset
*/
private function runMultiCurl( array $reqs, array $opts, string $caller = __METHOD__ ) {
$chm = $this->getCurlMulti( $opts );
$selectTimeout = $this->getSelectTimeout( $opts );
// Add all of the required cURL handles...
$handles = [];
foreach ( $reqs as $index => &$req ) {
$handles[$index] = $this->getCurlHandle( $req, $opts );
curl_multi_add_handle( $chm, $handles[$index] );
}
unset( $req ); // don't assign over this by accident
$infos = [];
// Execute the cURL handles concurrently...
$active = null; // handles still being processed
do {
// Do any available work...
$mrc = curl_multi_exec( $chm, $active );
if ( $mrc !== CURLM_OK ) {
$error = curl_multi_strerror( $mrc );
$this->logger->error( 'curl_multi_exec() failed: {error}', [
'error' => $error,
'exception' => new RuntimeException(),
'method' => $caller,
] );
break;
}
// Wait (if possible) for available work...
if ( $active > 0 && curl_multi_select( $chm, $selectTimeout ) === -1 ) {
$errno = curl_multi_errno( $chm );
$error = curl_multi_strerror( $errno );
$this->logger->error( 'curl_multi_select() failed: {error}', [
'error' => $error,
'exception' => new RuntimeException(),
'method' => $caller,
] );
}
} while ( $active > 0 );
$queuedMessages = null;
do {
$info = curl_multi_info_read( $chm, $queuedMessages );
if ( $info !== false && $info['msg'] === CURLMSG_DONE ) {
// Note: cast to integer even works on PHP 8.0+ despite the
// handle being an object not a resource, because CurlHandle
// has a backwards-compatible cast_object handler.
$infos[(int)$info['handle']] = $info;
}
} while ( $queuedMessages > 0 );
// Remove all of the added cURL handles and check for errors...
foreach ( $reqs as $index => &$req ) {
$ch = $handles[$index];
curl_multi_remove_handle( $chm, $ch );
if ( isset( $infos[(int)$ch] ) ) {
$info = $infos[(int)$ch];
$errno = $info['result'];
if ( $errno !== 0 ) {
$req['response']['error'] = "(curl error: $errno)";
if ( function_exists( 'curl_strerror' ) ) {
$req['response']['error'] .= " " . curl_strerror( $errno );
}
$this->logger->error( 'Error fetching URL "{url}": {error}', [
'url' => $req['url'],
'error' => $req['response']['error'],
'exception' => new RuntimeException(),
'method' => $caller,
] );
} else {
$this->logger->debug(
"HTTP complete: {method} {url} code={response_code} size={size} " .
"total={total_time} connect={connect_time}",
[
'method' => $req['method'],
'url' => $req['url'],
'response_code' => $req['response']['code'],
'size' => curl_getinfo( $ch, CURLINFO_SIZE_DOWNLOAD ),
'total_time' => $this->getCurlTime(
$ch, CURLINFO_TOTAL_TIME, 'CURLINFO_TOTAL_TIME_T'
),
'connect_time' => $this->getCurlTime(
$ch, CURLINFO_CONNECT_TIME, 'CURLINFO_CONNECT_TIME_T'
),
]
);
}
} else {
$req['response']['error'] = "(curl error: no status set)";
}
// For convenience with array destructuring
$req['response'][0] = $req['response']['code'];
$req['response'][1] = $req['response']['reason'];
$req['response'][2] = $req['response']['headers'];
$req['response'][3] = $req['response']['body'];
$req['response'][4] = $req['response']['error'];
curl_close( $ch );
// Close any string wrapper file handles
if ( isset( $req['_closeHandle'] ) ) {
fclose( $req['_closeHandle'] );
unset( $req['_closeHandle'] );
}
}
unset( $req ); // don't assign over this by accident
return $reqs;
}
/**
* @param array &$req HTTP request map
* @phpcs:ignore Generic.Files.LineLength
* @phan-param array{url:string,proxy?:?string,query:mixed,method:string,body:string|resource,headers:array<string,string>,stream?:resource,flags:array} $req
* @param array $opts
* - connTimeout : default connection timeout
* - reqTimeout : default request timeout
* - httpVersion: default HTTP version
* @phpcs:ignore MediaWiki.Commenting.FunctionComment.ObjectTypeHintReturn
* @return resource|object
* @throws \Exception
*/
protected function getCurlHandle( array &$req, array $opts ) {
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, $req['proxy'] ?? $this->proxy );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT_MS, intval( $opts['connTimeout'] * 1e3 ) );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT_MS, intval( $opts['reqTimeout'] * 1e3 ) );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1 );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, 4 );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0 );
if ( $this->caBundlePath !== null ) {
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, true );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, $this->caBundlePath );
}
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1 );
$url = $req['url'];
$query = http_build_query( $req['query'], '', '&', PHP_QUERY_RFC3986 );
if ( $query != '' ) {
$url .= !str_contains( $req['url'], '?' ) ? "?$query" : "&$query";
}
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, $req['method'] );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, ( $req['method'] === 'HEAD' ) );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, $opts['httpVersion'] ?? CURL_HTTP_VERSION_NONE );
if ( $req['method'] === 'PUT' ) {
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_PUT, 1 );
// phpcs:ignore MediaWiki.Usage.ForbiddenFunctions.is_resource
if ( is_resource( $req['body'] ) ) {
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_INFILE, $req['body'] );
if ( isset( $req['headers']['content-length'] ) ) {
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE, $req['headers']['content-length'] );
} elseif ( isset( $req['headers']['transfer-encoding'] ) &&
$req['headers']['transfer-encoding'] === 'chunks'
) {
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, true );
} else {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Missing 'Content-Length' or 'Transfer-Encoding' header." );
}
} elseif ( $req['body'] !== '' ) {
$fp = fopen( "php://temp", "wb+" );
fwrite( $fp, $req['body'], strlen( $req['body'] ) );
rewind( $fp );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_INFILE, $fp );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE, strlen( $req['body'] ) );
$req['_closeHandle'] = $fp; // remember to close this later
} else {
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE, 0 );
}
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION,
static function ( $ch, $fd, $length ) {
return (string)fread( $fd, $length );
}
);
} elseif ( $req['method'] === 'POST' ) {
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1 );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $req['body'] );
} else {
// phpcs:ignore MediaWiki.Usage.ForbiddenFunctions.is_resource
if ( is_resource( $req['body'] ) || $req['body'] !== '' ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( "HTTP body specified for a non PUT/POST request." );
}
$req['headers']['content-length'] = 0;
}
if ( !isset( $req['headers']['user-agent'] ) ) {
$req['headers']['user-agent'] = $this->userAgent;
}
$headers = [];
foreach ( $req['headers'] as $name => $value ) {
if ( str_contains( $name, ':' ) ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Header name must not contain colon-space." );
}
$headers[] = $name . ': ' . trim( $value );
}
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION,
static function ( $ch, $header ) use ( &$req ) {
if ( !empty( $req['flags']['relayResponseHeaders'] ) && trim( $header ) !== '' ) {
header( $header );
}
$length = strlen( $header );
$matches = [];
if ( preg_match( "/^(HTTP\/(?:1\.[01]|2)) (\d{3}) (.*)/", $header, $matches ) ) {
$req['response']['code'] = (int)$matches[2];
$req['response']['reason'] = trim( $matches[3] );
// After a redirect we will receive this again, but we already stored headers
// that belonged to a redirect response. Start over.
$req['response']['headers'] = [];
return $length;
}
if ( !str_contains( $header, ":" ) ) {
return $length;
}
[ $name, $value ] = explode( ":", $header, 2 );
$name = strtolower( $name );
$value = trim( $value );
if ( isset( $req['response']['headers'][$name] ) ) {
$req['response']['headers'][$name] .= ', ' . $value;
} else {
$req['response']['headers'][$name] = $value;
}
return $length;
}
);
// This works with both file and php://temp handles (unlike CURLOPT_FILE)
$hasOutputStream = isset( $req['stream'] );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
static function ( $ch, $data ) use ( &$req, $hasOutputStream ) {
if ( $hasOutputStream ) {
// @phan-suppress-next-line PhanTypePossiblyInvalidDimOffset False positive
return fwrite( $req['stream'], $data );
} else {
// @phan-suppress-next-line PhanTypeArraySuspiciousNullable
$req['response']['body'] .= $data;
return strlen( $data );
}
}
);
return $ch;
}
/**
* @param array $opts
* @phpcs:ignore MediaWiki.Commenting.FunctionComment.ObjectTypeHintReturn
* @return resource|object
* @throws \Exception
*/
protected function getCurlMulti( array $opts ) {
if ( !$this->cmh ) {
$cmh = curl_multi_init();
// Limit the size of the idle connection cache such that consecutive parallel
// request batches to the same host can avoid having to keep making connections
curl_multi_setopt( $cmh, CURLMOPT_MAXCONNECTS, (int)$this->maxConnsPerHost );
$this->cmh = $cmh;
}
$curlVersion = curl_version()['version'];
// CURLMOPT_MAX_HOST_CONNECTIONS is available since PHP 7.0.7 and cURL 7.30.0
if ( version_compare( $curlVersion, '7.30.0', '>=' ) ) {
// Limit the number of in-flight requests for any given host
$maxHostConns = $opts['maxConnsPerHost'] ?? $this->maxConnsPerHost;
curl_multi_setopt( $this->cmh, CURLMOPT_MAX_HOST_CONNECTIONS, (int)$maxHostConns );
}
if ( $opts['usePipelining'] ?? $this->usePipelining ) {
if ( version_compare( $curlVersion, '7.43', '<' ) ) {
// The option is a boolean
$pipelining = 1;
} elseif ( version_compare( $curlVersion, '7.62', '<' ) ) {
// The option is a bitfield and HTTP/1.x pipelining is supported
$pipelining = CURLPIPE_HTTP1 | CURLPIPE_MULTIPLEX;
} else {
// The option is a bitfield but HTTP/1.x pipelining has been removed
$pipelining = CURLPIPE_MULTIPLEX;
}
// Suppress deprecation, we know already (T264735)
// phpcs:ignore Generic.PHP.NoSilencedErrors
@curl_multi_setopt( $this->cmh, CURLMOPT_PIPELINING, $pipelining );
}
return $this->cmh;
}
/**
* Get a time in seconds, formatted with microsecond resolution, or fall back to second
* resolution on PHP 7.2
*
* @phpcs:ignore MediaWiki.Commenting.FunctionComment.ObjectTypeHintParam
* @param resource|object $ch
* @param int $oldOption
* @param string $newConstName
* @return string
*/
private function getCurlTime( $ch, $oldOption, $newConstName ): string {
if ( defined( $newConstName ) ) {
return sprintf( "%.6F", curl_getinfo( $ch, constant( $newConstName ) ) / 1e6 );
} else {
return (string)curl_getinfo( $ch, $oldOption );
}
}
/**
* Execute a set of HTTP(S) requests sequentially.
*
* @see MultiHttpClient::runMulti()
* @todo Remove dependency on MediaWikiServices: rewrite using Guzzle T202352
* @param array $reqs Map of HTTP request arrays
* @phpcs:ignore Generic.Files.LineLength
* @phan-param array<int,array{url:string,query:array,method:string,body:string,headers:array<string,string>,proxy?:?string}> $reqs
* @param array $opts
* - connTimeout : connection timeout per request (seconds)
* - reqTimeout : post-connection timeout per request (seconds)
* @phan-param array{connTimeout:int,reqTimeout:int} $opts
* @return array $reqs With response array populated for each
* @throws \Exception
*/
private function runMultiHttp( array $reqs, array $opts = [] ) {
$httpOptions = [
'timeout' => $opts['reqTimeout'] ?? $this->reqTimeout,
'connectTimeout' => $opts['connTimeout'] ?? $this->connTimeout,
'logger' => $this->logger,
'caInfo' => $this->caBundlePath,
];
foreach ( $reqs as &$req ) {
$reqOptions = $httpOptions + [
'method' => $req['method'],
'proxy' => $req['proxy'] ?? $this->proxy,
'userAgent' => $req['headers']['user-agent'] ?? $this->userAgent,
'postData' => $req['body'],
];
$url = $req['url'];
$query = http_build_query( $req['query'], '', '&', PHP_QUERY_RFC3986 );
if ( $query != '' ) {
$url .= !str_contains( $req['url'], '?' ) ? "?$query" : "&$query";
}
$httpRequest = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getHttpRequestFactory()->create(
$url, $reqOptions, __METHOD__ );
$httpRequest->setLogger( $this->logger );
foreach ( $req['headers'] as $header => $value ) {
$httpRequest->setHeader( $header, $value );
}
$sv = $httpRequest->execute()->getStatusValue();
$respHeaders = array_map(
static function ( $v ) {
return implode( ', ', $v );
},
$httpRequest->getResponseHeaders() );
$req['response'] = [
'code' => $httpRequest->getStatus(),
'reason' => '',
'headers' => $respHeaders,
'body' => $httpRequest->getContent(),
'error' => '',
];
if ( !$sv->isOK() ) {
$svErrors = $sv->getErrors();
if ( isset( $svErrors[0] ) ) {
$req['response']['error'] = $svErrors[0]['message'];
// param values vary per failure type (ex. unknown host vs unknown page)
if ( isset( $svErrors[0]['params'][0] ) ) {
if ( is_numeric( $svErrors[0]['params'][0] ) ) {
if ( isset( $svErrors[0]['params'][1] ) ) {
// @phan-suppress-next-line PhanTypeInvalidDimOffset
$req['response']['reason'] = $svErrors[0]['params'][1];
}
} else {
$req['response']['reason'] = $svErrors[0]['params'][0];
}
}
}
}
$req['response'][0] = $req['response']['code'];
$req['response'][1] = $req['response']['reason'];
$req['response'][2] = $req['response']['headers'];
$req['response'][3] = $req['response']['body'];
$req['response'][4] = $req['response']['error'];
}
return $reqs;
}
/**
* Normalize headers array
* @param array $headers
* @return array
*/
private function normalizeHeaders( array $headers ): array {
$normalized = [];
foreach ( $headers as $name => $value ) {
$normalized[strtolower( $name )] = $value;
}
return $normalized;
}
/**
* Normalize request information
*
* @param array[] &$reqs the requests to normalize
*/
private function normalizeRequests( array &$reqs ) {
foreach ( $reqs as &$req ) {
$req['response'] = [
'code' => 0,
'reason' => '',
'headers' => [],
'body' => '',
'error' => ''
];
if ( isset( $req[0] ) ) {
$req['method'] = $req[0]; // short-form
unset( $req[0] );
}
if ( isset( $req[1] ) ) {
$req['url'] = $req[1]; // short-form
unset( $req[1] );
}
if ( !isset( $req['method'] ) ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Request has no 'method' field set." );
} elseif ( !isset( $req['url'] ) ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Request has no 'url' field set." );
}
if ( $this->localProxy !== false && $this->isLocalURL( $req['url'] ) ) {
$this->useReverseProxy( $req, $this->localProxy );
}
$req['query'] ??= [];
$req['headers'] = $this->normalizeHeaders(
array_merge(
$this->headers,
$this->telemetry ? $this->telemetry->getRequestHeaders() : [],
$req['headers'] ?? []
)
);
if ( !isset( $req['body'] ) ) {
$req['body'] = '';
$req['headers']['content-length'] = 0;
}
// Redact some headers we know to have tokens before logging them
$logHeaders = $req['headers'];
foreach ( $logHeaders as $header => $value ) {
if ( preg_match( self::SENSITIVE_HEADERS, $header ) === 1 ) {
$logHeaders[$header] = '[redacted]';
}
}
$this->logger->debug( "HTTP start: {method} {url}",
[
'method' => $req['method'],
'url' => $req['url'],
'headers' => $logHeaders,
]
);
$req['flags'] ??= [];
}
}
private function useReverseProxy( array &$req, string $proxy ) {
$parsedProxy = parse_url( $proxy );
if ( $parsedProxy === false ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Invalid reverseProxy configured: $proxy" );
}
$parsedUrl = parse_url( $req['url'] );
if ( $parsedUrl === false ) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Invalid url specified: {$req['url']}" );
}
// Set the current host in the Host header
// @phan-suppress-next-line PhanTypePossiblyInvalidDimOffset
$req['headers']['Host'] = $parsedUrl['host'];
// Replace scheme, host and port in the request
// @phan-suppress-next-line PhanTypePossiblyInvalidDimOffset
$parsedUrl['scheme'] = $parsedProxy['scheme'];
// @phan-suppress-next-line PhanTypePossiblyInvalidDimOffset
$parsedUrl['host'] = $parsedProxy['host'];
if ( isset( $parsedProxy['port'] ) ) {
$parsedUrl['port'] = $parsedProxy['port'];
} else {
unset( $parsedUrl['port'] );
}
$req['url'] = self::assembleUrl( $parsedUrl );
// Explicitly disable use of another proxy by setting to false,
// since null will fallback to $this->proxy
$req['proxy'] = false;
}
/**
* This is derived from MediaWiki\Utils\UrlUtils::assemble but changed to work
* with parse_url's result so the delimiter is hardcoded.
*
* The basic structure used:
* [scheme://][[user][:pass]@][host][:port][path][?query][#fragment]
*
* @param array $urlParts URL parts, as output from parse_url()
* @return string URL assembled from its component parts
*/
private static function assembleUrl( array $urlParts ): string {
$result = isset( $urlParts['scheme'] ) ? $urlParts['scheme'] . '://' : '';
if ( isset( $urlParts['host'] ) ) {
if ( isset( $urlParts['user'] ) ) {
$result .= $urlParts['user'];
if ( isset( $urlParts['pass'] ) ) {
$result .= ':' . $urlParts['pass'];
}
$result .= '@';
}
$result .= $urlParts['host'];
if ( isset( $urlParts['port'] ) ) {
$result .= ':' . $urlParts['port'];
}
}
if ( isset( $urlParts['path'] ) ) {
$result .= $urlParts['path'];
}
if ( isset( $urlParts['query'] ) && $urlParts['query'] !== '' ) {
$result .= '?' . $urlParts['query'];
}
if ( isset( $urlParts['fragment'] ) ) {
$result .= '#' . $urlParts['fragment'];
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Check if the URL can be served by localhost
*
* @note this is mostly a copy of MWHttpRequest::isLocalURL()
* @param string $url Full url to check
* @return bool
*/
private function isLocalURL( $url ) {
if ( !$this->localVirtualHosts ) {
// Shortcut
return false;
}
// Extract host part
$matches = [];
if ( preg_match( '!^https?://([\w.-]+)[/:].*$!', $url, $matches ) ) {
$host = $matches[1];
// Split up dotwise
$domainParts = explode( '.', $host );
// Check if this domain or any superdomain is listed as a local virtual host
$domainParts = array_reverse( $domainParts );
$domain = '';
$countParts = count( $domainParts );
for ( $i = 0; $i < $countParts; $i++ ) {
$domainPart = $domainParts[$i];
if ( $i == 0 ) {
$domain = $domainPart;
} else {
$domain = $domainPart . '.' . $domain;
}
if ( in_array( $domain, $this->localVirtualHosts ) ) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Get a suitable select timeout for the given options.
*
* @param array $opts
* @return float
*/
private function getSelectTimeout( $opts ) {
$connTimeout = $opts['connTimeout'] ?? $this->connTimeout;
$reqTimeout = $opts['reqTimeout'] ?? $this->reqTimeout;
$timeouts = array_filter( [ $connTimeout, $reqTimeout ] );
if ( count( $timeouts ) === 0 ) {
return 1;
}
$selectTimeout = min( $timeouts ) * self::TIMEOUT_ACCURACY_FACTOR;
// Minimum 10us
if ( $selectTimeout < 10e-6 ) {
$selectTimeout = 10e-6;
}
return $selectTimeout;
}
/**
* Register a logger
*/
public function setLogger( LoggerInterface $logger ): void {
$this->logger = $logger;
}
public function __destruct() {
if ( $this->cmh ) {
curl_multi_close( $this->cmh );
$this->cmh = null;
}
}
}
/** @deprecated class alias since 1.43 */
class_alias( MultiHttpClient::class, 'MultiHttpClient' );

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